| Analysis of the search query | where is amino acid sequence found in the host cell |
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Top competitors on query "where is amino acid sequence found in the host cell"
BLAST: Basic Local Alignment Search Tool
http://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi?CMD=Web&PAGE_TYPE=BlastHome Competition: low
Tip of the Day Use Genomic BLAST to see the genomic context If you are interested in the evolution of a particular gene or gene family it is often intetesting to examine the intro-exon structure even across species
Hemoglobin
http://biology.kenyon.edu/BMB/Chime/Lisa/FRAMES/hemetext.htm Competition: low
The heme group and proximal histidine make intimate contact with some fifteen side chains and so the structures of the F helix, the EF corner, and the FG corner change on oxygenation. The T structure is constrained by additional bonds between the subunits, which oppose the changes in tertiary structure needed to flatten the hemes upon combination with oxygen
Microbiology Labs
http://inst.bact.wisc.edu/inst/index.php?module=Book&func=displayglossary Competition: low
base pair (bp) A base pair is the pairing of two bases, a purine with a pyrimidine, in the double helix of a DNA molecule that bind together through hydrogen bonds. feedback inhibition A type of regulation of enzyme activity where the end product of a pathway inhibits the first enzyme that is unique to that pathway fermentation a catabolic process whereby organic molecules serve as both electron donors and electron acceptors
DNA-Binding Motifs in Gene Regulatory Proteins - Molecular Biology of the Cell - NCBI Bookshelf
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK26806/ Competition: low
The consensus sequence can be used to search genome sequences by computer and thereby identify candidate genes whose transcription might be regulated by the gene regulatory protein of interest. (more...)During the evolution of gene regulatory proteins, similar combinatorial principles have produced new DNA-binding specificities by joining two distinct DNA-binding domains into a single polypeptide chain (Figure 7-24)
http://www2.estrellamountain.edu/faculty/farabee/biobk/BioBookPROTSYn.html Competition: low
RNA nucleotides are available in the region of the chromatin (this process only occurs during Interphase) and are linked together similar to the DNA process. The genetic code is thus redundant (degenerate in the sense of having multiple states amounting to the same thing), with, for example, glycine coded for by GGU, GGC, GGA, and GGG codons
Essential Amino Acids
http://www.glisonline.com/essential-amino-acids.html Competition: low
The plant or animal protein cannot be absorbed directly because these proteins have polypeptides with hundreds, or thousands of amino acids joined in peptide bonds that have to be broken with enzymes into the single amino acids that the body can absorb, and then reform into the proteins the body requires. If supplementation is required make sure it is pharmaceutical grade, or the highest quality, pure, crystalline amino acids which are best utilised by our body since they do not require digestion and are easily absorbed
Effect Of Amino Acids On Plants
http://www.priyachem.com/effect.htm Competition: low
Effect of Photosynthesis Plants synthesize carbohydrates by photosynthesis, Low photosynthesis rate implies a slow growth leading to death of the plant, chlorophyll is the responsible molecule for the absorption of the light energy. Equilibrium of Soil Flora The equilibrium of the microbial flora of the agriculture soil is a basic question for a good mineralisation of the organic matter and also for a good soil structure and fertility around the roots
The Shape and Structure of Proteins - Molecular Biology of the Cell - NCBI Bookshelf
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK26830/ Competition: low
Figure 3-15A comparison of a class of DNA-binding domains, called homeodomains, in a pair of proteins from two organisms separated by more than a billion years of evolution. By applying x-ray and NMR studies to the latter class of proteins, structural biologists hope to able to expand the number of known folds rapidly, aiming for a database that contains the complete library of protein folds that exist in nature
http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/life-science/metabolomics/learning-center/amino-acid-reference-chart.html Competition: low
The values in the table below are normalized so that the most hydrophobic residue is given a value of 100 relative to glycine, which is considered neutral (0 value). In a protein, hydrophobic amino acids are likely to be found in the interior, whereas hydrophilic amino acids are likely to be in contact with the aqueous environment
http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/an-evolutionary-perspective-on-amino-acids-14568445 Competition: low
This hypothesis is further extended to the claim that, within this soup, single-celled organisms evolved, and as the number of organisms increased, the organic compounds were depleted. Histidine biosynthesis is a good example of gene fusion; at least seven genes of this pathway underwent fusion events in different phylogenetic lineages
Amino Acids
http://library.thinkquest.org/C004535/amino_acids.html Competition: low
Each amino acid is composed of a constant (always remain the same) group and a variable amine group as shown below: There are 20 common amino acids that are responsible for forming proteins. How Proteins are Made From DNA Now that you know what amino acids and proteins are, you might ask what the relationship is between DNA and amino acids and proteins
http://www.getbig.com/articles/protein.htm Competition: low
In addition to being influenced by the carbohydrates, fats and total calories associated with it, protein quality is related to the amount of the specific aminos within both the IAA and DAA categories (for example, the amount of glutamine and branched chain amino acids, or BCAAs - leucine, isoleucine and valine). Even if a source has a perfect amino acid profile for a given individual and lifestyle, another important factor - to what extent these acids are actually delivered to the tissues when needed - must be considered
Amino Acids - food, nutrition, needs, body, diet, protein, fat, nutrients
http://www.faqs.org/nutrition/A-Ap/Amino-Acids.html Competition: low
Each amino acid is linked to the next by a peptide bond, the name given to the link or attraction between the acid (COOH) end of one amino acid and the amino end (NH 2 ) of another. Essential amino acids are those supplied by the diet , since the human body either cannot make them at all or cannot make them in sufficient quantity to meet its needs
http://www.vitamins-supplements.org/amino-acids/ Competition: low
Creatine - Creatine is a natural derivate of an amino acid and is synthesized in the liver, kidneys and pancreas out of arginine, methionine and glycine. Although aspartic acid is considered a non-essential amino acid, it plays a paramount role in metabolism during construction of other amino acids and biochemicals in the citric acid cycle
http://www.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=9620&page=155 Competition: low
Using both direct calorimetric techniques and whole body balance methodology, they studied patients during the acute and convalescent phases of their illness. Other factors that control intermediate metabolism are known to be associated with the altered protein metabolism that occurs during injury and infection
What Is an Amino Acid Sequence? (with picture)
http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-an-amino-acid-sequence.htm Competition: low
While people need a few different types, they can all be acquired whether you do or do not eat meat; vegetarians do have to be more careful to consume multiple types of protein, but it really is possible for most people to get as much as they need without eating meat, something many people do not realize. Chemical processes like this are known as condensation reactions, because a part of each molecule has been lost in the process: the H from the NH2, and the OH from the COOH group combine to form water (H2O)
http://biology.clc.uc.edu/courses/bio104/protein.htm Competition: low
For example, sickle cell anemia is caused by a change in only one nucleotide in the DNA sequence that causes just one amino acid in one of the hemoglobin polypeptide molecules to be different. The sequence of amino acids in each polypeptide or protein is unique to that protein, so each protein has its own, unique 3-D shape or native conformation
Essential amino acid - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essential_amino_acid Competition: low
These diets consisted of cornstarch, sucrose, butterfat without protein, corn oil, inorganic salts, the known vitamins, a large brown "candy" made of liver extract flavored with peppermint oil (to supply any unknown vitamins), and mixtures of highly purified individual amino acids. Scientists had known since the early 20th century that rats could not survive on a diet whose only protein source was zein, which comes from maize (corn), but recovered if they were fed casein from cow's milk
http://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/aminoacids/index.html Competition: low
Likewise, enzymes can also have polar amino acid substituents within the active site that provide a polar region in which to conduct biochemical synthesis
Amino Acids
http://www.biology.arizona.edu/biochemistry/problem_sets/aa/aa.html Competition: low
In addition, proteins contain within their amino acid sequences the necessary information to determine how that protein will fold into a three dimensional structure, and the stability of the resulting structure. The 10 amino acids that we can produce are alanine, asparagine, aspartic acid, cysteine, glutamic acid, glutamine, glycine, proline, serine and tyrosine
amino acid - definition of amino acid by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia.
http://www.thefreedictionary.com/amino+acid Competition: low
Since the carboxyl group has a proton available for binding with the electrons of another atom, and the amino group has electrons available for binding with a proton from another atom, the amino acid behaves as an acid and a base simultaneously
Amino acid - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amino_acid Competition: low
In cells, this reaction does not occur directly; instead the amino acid is first activated by attachment to a transfer RNA molecule through an ester bond. The key elements of an amino acid are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen, though other elements are found in the side-chains of certain amino acids
BLAST: Basic Local Alignment Search Tool
Tip of the Day Use Genomic BLAST to see the genomic context If you are interested in the evolution of a particular gene or gene family it is often intetesting to examine the intro-exon structure even across species
Hemoglobin
The heme group and proximal histidine make intimate contact with some fifteen side chains and so the structures of the F helix, the EF corner, and the FG corner change on oxygenation. The T structure is constrained by additional bonds between the subunits, which oppose the changes in tertiary structure needed to flatten the hemes upon combination with oxygen
Microbiology Labs
base pair (bp) A base pair is the pairing of two bases, a purine with a pyrimidine, in the double helix of a DNA molecule that bind together through hydrogen bonds. feedback inhibition A type of regulation of enzyme activity where the end product of a pathway inhibits the first enzyme that is unique to that pathway fermentation a catabolic process whereby organic molecules serve as both electron donors and electron acceptors
DNA-Binding Motifs in Gene Regulatory Proteins - Molecular Biology of the Cell - NCBI Bookshelf
The consensus sequence can be used to search genome sequences by computer and thereby identify candidate genes whose transcription might be regulated by the gene regulatory protein of interest. (more...)During the evolution of gene regulatory proteins, similar combinatorial principles have produced new DNA-binding specificities by joining two distinct DNA-binding domains into a single polypeptide chain (Figure 7-24)
RNA nucleotides are available in the region of the chromatin (this process only occurs during Interphase) and are linked together similar to the DNA process. The genetic code is thus redundant (degenerate in the sense of having multiple states amounting to the same thing), with, for example, glycine coded for by GGU, GGC, GGA, and GGG codons
Essential Amino Acids
The plant or animal protein cannot be absorbed directly because these proteins have polypeptides with hundreds, or thousands of amino acids joined in peptide bonds that have to be broken with enzymes into the single amino acids that the body can absorb, and then reform into the proteins the body requires. If supplementation is required make sure it is pharmaceutical grade, or the highest quality, pure, crystalline amino acids which are best utilised by our body since they do not require digestion and are easily absorbed
Effect Of Amino Acids On Plants
Effect of Photosynthesis Plants synthesize carbohydrates by photosynthesis, Low photosynthesis rate implies a slow growth leading to death of the plant, chlorophyll is the responsible molecule for the absorption of the light energy. Equilibrium of Soil Flora The equilibrium of the microbial flora of the agriculture soil is a basic question for a good mineralisation of the organic matter and also for a good soil structure and fertility around the roots
The Shape and Structure of Proteins - Molecular Biology of the Cell - NCBI Bookshelf
Figure 3-15A comparison of a class of DNA-binding domains, called homeodomains, in a pair of proteins from two organisms separated by more than a billion years of evolution. By applying x-ray and NMR studies to the latter class of proteins, structural biologists hope to able to expand the number of known folds rapidly, aiming for a database that contains the complete library of protein folds that exist in nature
The values in the table below are normalized so that the most hydrophobic residue is given a value of 100 relative to glycine, which is considered neutral (0 value). In a protein, hydrophobic amino acids are likely to be found in the interior, whereas hydrophilic amino acids are likely to be in contact with the aqueous environment
This hypothesis is further extended to the claim that, within this soup, single-celled organisms evolved, and as the number of organisms increased, the organic compounds were depleted. Histidine biosynthesis is a good example of gene fusion; at least seven genes of this pathway underwent fusion events in different phylogenetic lineages
Amino Acids
Each amino acid is composed of a constant (always remain the same) group and a variable amine group as shown below: There are 20 common amino acids that are responsible for forming proteins. How Proteins are Made From DNA Now that you know what amino acids and proteins are, you might ask what the relationship is between DNA and amino acids and proteins
In addition to being influenced by the carbohydrates, fats and total calories associated with it, protein quality is related to the amount of the specific aminos within both the IAA and DAA categories (for example, the amount of glutamine and branched chain amino acids, or BCAAs - leucine, isoleucine and valine). Even if a source has a perfect amino acid profile for a given individual and lifestyle, another important factor - to what extent these acids are actually delivered to the tissues when needed - must be considered
Amino Acids - food, nutrition, needs, body, diet, protein, fat, nutrients
Each amino acid is linked to the next by a peptide bond, the name given to the link or attraction between the acid (COOH) end of one amino acid and the amino end (NH 2 ) of another. Essential amino acids are those supplied by the diet , since the human body either cannot make them at all or cannot make them in sufficient quantity to meet its needs
Creatine - Creatine is a natural derivate of an amino acid and is synthesized in the liver, kidneys and pancreas out of arginine, methionine and glycine. Although aspartic acid is considered a non-essential amino acid, it plays a paramount role in metabolism during construction of other amino acids and biochemicals in the citric acid cycle
Using both direct calorimetric techniques and whole body balance methodology, they studied patients during the acute and convalescent phases of their illness. Other factors that control intermediate metabolism are known to be associated with the altered protein metabolism that occurs during injury and infection
What Is an Amino Acid Sequence? (with picture)
While people need a few different types, they can all be acquired whether you do or do not eat meat; vegetarians do have to be more careful to consume multiple types of protein, but it really is possible for most people to get as much as they need without eating meat, something many people do not realize. Chemical processes like this are known as condensation reactions, because a part of each molecule has been lost in the process: the H from the NH2, and the OH from the COOH group combine to form water (H2O)
For example, sickle cell anemia is caused by a change in only one nucleotide in the DNA sequence that causes just one amino acid in one of the hemoglobin polypeptide molecules to be different. The sequence of amino acids in each polypeptide or protein is unique to that protein, so each protein has its own, unique 3-D shape or native conformation
Essential amino acid - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
These diets consisted of cornstarch, sucrose, butterfat without protein, corn oil, inorganic salts, the known vitamins, a large brown "candy" made of liver extract flavored with peppermint oil (to supply any unknown vitamins), and mixtures of highly purified individual amino acids. Scientists had known since the early 20th century that rats could not survive on a diet whose only protein source was zein, which comes from maize (corn), but recovered if they were fed casein from cow's milk
Likewise, enzymes can also have polar amino acid substituents within the active site that provide a polar region in which to conduct biochemical synthesis
Amino Acids
In addition, proteins contain within their amino acid sequences the necessary information to determine how that protein will fold into a three dimensional structure, and the stability of the resulting structure. The 10 amino acids that we can produce are alanine, asparagine, aspartic acid, cysteine, glutamic acid, glutamine, glycine, proline, serine and tyrosine
amino acid - definition of amino acid by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia.
Since the carboxyl group has a proton available for binding with the electrons of another atom, and the amino group has electrons available for binding with a proton from another atom, the amino acid behaves as an acid and a base simultaneously
Amino acid - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In cells, this reaction does not occur directly; instead the amino acid is first activated by attachment to a transfer RNA molecule through an ester bond. The key elements of an amino acid are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen, though other elements are found in the side-chains of certain amino acids
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